{"id":15126,"date":"2024-03-12T08:08:15","date_gmt":"2024-03-12T12:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jumpcloud.com\/?p=15126"},"modified":"2024-03-13T09:10:44","modified_gmt":"2024-03-13T13:10:44","slug":"linux-identity-and-access-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jumpcloud.com\/blog\/linux-identity-and-access-management","title":{"rendered":"What Is Linux Identity and Access Management?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Identity and access management (IAM) provides a consistent, centralized solution to manage user identities and automate access control throughout the organization. This helps security leaders introduce role-based access control and meet governance, risk, and compliance goals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Your organization may already have centralized management policies in place. For example, requiring employees to use a VPN when accessing company assets remotely shows an IAM solution in action.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
However, enforcing that policy in a consistent way across Linux-based cloud systems can be difficult. Now that Linux is well-established as the operating system of choice for public cloud infrastructure<\/a>, IT leaders need effective solutions for managing those systems and their users securely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Managing user identities and permissions is a complex task, and it gets harder as the environment grows larger. Deploying Linux-based cloud infrastructure helps improve the scalability and portability of enterprise business processes, but it can also lead to compliance and security roadblocks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Some of these challenges include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n Linux servers run more than 90% of public cloud infrastructure.<\/a> Linux is an increasingly vital part of every cloud computing professionals\u2019 toolset, and its popularity is growing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Although Linux technically only accounts for a small percentage of desktop operating systems, the official statistics may be misleading<\/a>. Both ChromeOS and Android are actually customized Linux distributions \u2014 which makes Linux by far the most popular operating system architecture for mobile devices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n As organizations adopt mobile-first endpoint processing technology, their share of Linux-based devices is due to increase. But the vast difference between Linux distributions and their capabilities will create additional challenges for IT teams that need to manage and secure user identities across the organization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n For example, every device needs a lock screen policy<\/a>. Setting up a lock screen policy in Linux is simple, but having IT admins configure them on a one-to-one basis is not efficient. The same goes for multi-factor authentication<\/a> and other account management priorities that are vital for operational security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Prior to the year 2000, on-premises IT networks mostly ran on Microsoft Windows. IT teams leveraged tools like SCCM and Active Directory to manage users and IT resources. If there were any Linux users at all, they could be managed manually.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In the mid-2000s, macOS and Linux-based systems and servers became popular Windows alternatives. Web applications like Salesforce and Google Apps (now called Google Workspace) began to replace on-premises Windows-based applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Soon after that, Samba file servers and NAS appliances gained popularity, alongside cloud storage alternatives such as Dropbox and Google Drive. But one of the biggest changes was the introduction of cloud infrastructure at AWS, which enabled IT organizations to shift their entire data center to the cloud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Fast-forward to the average enterprise\u2019s modern, cloud-enabled IT environment and all of these tools are routinely used by end users every single day. Now enterprise IT teams need to manage identities across multiple Linux-based public cloud distributions \u2014 but still use traditional Microsoft tools<\/a> as the core of their IT management approach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Switching from antiquated tools to a modern, cloud-native IT environment is rarely easy, but it offers organizations a strategic advantage in securing increasingly complex IT infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n\nThe Challenge of Linux Identity and Access Management<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Growing Complexity in Linux Management<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The Need for a Better Approach<\/h3>\n\n\n\n